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CPL-04.1: Conformity Assessment

CPL 9 — Critical Govern

Mechanisms exist to conduct assessments to demonstrate security, compliance and/or resilience capability conformity with applicable cybersecurity and data protection laws, regulations and/or contractual obligations.

Renumbered: Formerly CPL-01.4 in SCF 2025.4.

Control Question: Does the organization conduct assessments to demonstrate security, compliance and/or resilience capability conformity with applicable cybersecurity and data protection laws, regulations and/or contractual obligations?

General (8)
Framework Mapping Values
BSI Standard 200-1 9.0
COBIT 2019 MEA02.03 MEA03.04
ISO 27017 2015 18.2.3
ISO 29100 2024 6.12
NIST AI 600-1 MP-3.4-003
SCF DPMP 2026 11.6
UN R155 7.2.2.1 7.2.2.2
UN ECE WP.29 7.2.2.1 7.2.2.2
US (7)
Framework Mapping Values
USA Federal C2M2 2.1 ARCHITECTURE-1i
USA Federal 33 CFR Part 101 Subpart F 101.650(g)(3)
USA Federal SOX 2002 404(a) 404(a)(2) 404(b)
USA Federal FCA CRM 2023 609.930(c)(1)(ii) 609.930(c)(6)(iii) 609.935(c)
USA California CCPA 2025 7122(a) 7122(b) 7122(d) 7122(e) 7122(f) 7123(a) 7123(b) 7123(b)(2) 7123(c)
USA Montana CDPA 2025 30-14-2813(2)(e)
USA Virginia CDPA 2023 59.1-579.B.4
EMEA (7)
Framework Mapping Values
EMEA Spain Royal Decree 311 2022 Article 31(1) Article 31(2) Article 31(3) Article 31(4) Article 31(5) Article 31(7)
EMEA EU AI Act Article 16(f) Article 43.1 Article 43.1(a) Article 43.1(b)(a) Article 43.1(b)(b) Article 43.1(b)(c) Article 43.1(b)(d) Article 43.2 Article 43.3 Article 43.4
EMEA EU Cyber Resiliency Act 2024 Article 12(3) Article 13(12) Article 19(2)(a) Article 32(1) Article 32(1)(a) Article 32(1)(b) Article 32(1)(c) Article 32(1)(d) Article 32(3) Article 32(3)(a) Article 32(3)(b) Article 32(6)
EMEA EU NIS2 Annex 2024 2.2.1 2.2.3
EMEA UK CAF 4.0 A2.c
EMEA Nigeria DPR 2019 4.1(5) 4.1(5)a 4.1(5)b 4.1(5)c 4.1(5)d 4.1(5)e 4.1(5)f 4.1(5)g 4.1(5)h 4.1(5)i 4.1(5)j
EMEA Qatar PDPPL 2020 3.11.7
APAC (4)
Americas (1)
Framework Mapping Values
Americas Bermuda BMACCC 2020 5.7-BP3 5.11-BP3 6.10

Capability Maturity Model

Level 0 — Not Performed

Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.

Level 1 — Performed Informally

SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.

Level 2 — Planned & Tracked

Compliance (CPL) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with CPL domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with CPL domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with CPL domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Compliance management controls-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Compliance management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ External compliance requirements for cybersecurity and data privacy are identified and documented, based on applicable laws, regulations and contractual obligations. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to assigned cybersecurity and/or data protection controls to comply with specific compliance requirements.

Level 3 — Well Defined

Compliance (CPL) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with CPL domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with CPL domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain CPL domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with CPL domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to conduct assessments to demonstrate security, compliance and/or resilience capability conformity with applicable cybersecurity and data protection laws, regulations and/or contractual obligations.

Level 4 — Quantitatively Controlled

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.

Level 5 — Continuously Improving

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.

Assessment Objectives

  1. CPL-04.1_A01 assessments are conducted to demonstrate conformity with applicable cybersecurity and data protection laws, regulations and/or contractual obligations.

Evidence Requirements

E-CPL-07 Control Assessments

Documented evidence of internal or third-party control assessments to provide governance oversight of cybersecurity & data privacy controls.

Compliance
E-CPL-14 Conformity Attestations & Declarations

Documented evidence of conformity assessment results, attestations and/or declarations of conformity, including the designated certifying official.

Compliance

Technology Recommendations

Micro/Small

  • Document applicable regulatory requirements in a checklist

Small

  • Compliance checklist
  • Annual compliance review

Medium

  • Compliance management program
  • Regulatory mapping
  • Compliance calendar

Large

  • GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)
  • Compliance team

Enterprise

  • GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)
  • Dedicated compliance team
  • Automated compliance monitoring

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