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MON-17.1: Event Log Review Escalation Matrix

MON 7 — High Detect

Mechanisms exist to make event log review processes more efficient and effective by developing and maintaining an incident response escalation matrix.

Control Question: Does the organization make event log review processes more efficient and effective by developing and maintaining an incident response escalation matrix?

General (1)
Framework Mapping Values
SCF CORE Mergers, Acquisitions & Divestitures (MA&D) MON-17.1
EMEA (1)
Framework Mapping Values
EMEA UK DEFSTAN 05-138 3101 3102

Capability Maturity Model

Level 0 — Not Performed

There is no evidence of a capability to make event log review processes more efficient and effective by developing and maintaining an incident response escalation matrix.

Level 1 — Performed Informally

C|P-CMM1 is N/A, since a structured process is required to make event log review processes more efficient and effective by developing and maintaining an incident response escalation matrix.

Level 2 — Planned & Tracked

Continuous Monitoring (MON) efforts are requirements-driven and governed at a local/regional level, but are not consistent across the organization. CMM Level 2 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist: o Identify cybersecurity and data protection controls that are appropriate to address applicable statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements for situational awareness management. o Configure alerts for critical or sensitive data that is stored, transmitted and processed on assets. o Use a structured process to review and analyze logs.

  • Situational awareness management is decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
  • Secure baseline configurations generate logs that contain sufficient information to establish necessary details of activity and allow for forensics analysis.
  • IT/cybersecurity personnel:
  • A log aggregator, or similar automated tool, provides an event log report generation capability to aid in detecting and assessing anomalous activities on business-critical systems.
Level 3 — Well Defined

Continuous Monitoring (MON) efforts are standardized across the organization and centrally managed, where technically feasible, to ensure consistency. CMM Level 3 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist: o Governs asset management that ensures compliance with requirements for asset management. o Leverages a Configuration Management Database (CMDB), or similar tool, as the authoritative source of IT assets. o Centrally collects logs and is protected according to the manufacturer’s security guidelines to protect the integrity of the event logs with cryptographic mechanisms. o Monitors the organization for Indicators of Compromise (IoC) and provides 24x7x365 near real-time alerting capability. o Is configured to alert incident response personnel of detected suspicious events such that incident responders can look to terminate suspicious events.

  • An IT Asset Management (ITAM) function, or similar function:
  • A Security Incident Event Manager (SIEM), or similar automated tool:
  • Both inbound and outbound network traffic is monitored for unauthorized activities to identify prohibited activities and assist incident handlers with identifying potentially compromised systems.
Level 4 — Quantitatively Controlled

See C|P-CMM3. There are no defined C|P-CMM4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to

Level 5 — Continuously Improving

See C|P-CMM4. There are no defined C|P-CMM5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to

Assessment Objectives

  1. MON-17.1_A01 an escalation matrix that is specific to the organization's unique monitoring practices is developed and maintained.

Technology Recommendations

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