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NET-04.13: Metadata Validation

NET 2 — Low Protect

Automated mechanisms exist to apply cybersecurity and/or data protection filters on metadata.

Control Question: Does the organization use automated mechanisms to apply cybersecurity and/or data protection filters on metadata?

General (4)
Framework Mapping Values
NIST 800-53 R5 (source) AC-4(19)
NIST 800-161 R1 AC-4(19)
NIST 800-161 R1 Level 2 AC-4(19)
NIST 800-161 R1 Level 3 AC-4(19)

Capability Maturity Model

Level 0 — Not Performed

There is no evidence of a capability to apply security and/ or data protection filters on metadata.

Level 1 — Performed Informally

C|P-CMM1 is N/A, since a structured process is required to apply security and/ or data protection filters on metadata.

Level 2 — Planned & Tracked

C|P-CMM2 is N/A, since a well-defined process is required to apply security and/ or data protection filters on metadata.

Level 3 — Well Defined

Network Security (NET) efforts are standardized across the organization and centrally managed, where technically feasible, to ensure consistency. CMM Level 3 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist:

  • A Technology Infrastructure team, or similar function, defines centrally-managed network security controls for implementation across the enterprise.
  • Secure engineering principles are used to design and implement network security controls (e.g., industry-recognized secure practices) to enforce the concepts of least privilege and least functionality at the network level.
  • IT/cybersecurity architects work with the Technology Infrastructure team to implement a “layered defense” network architecture that provides a defense-in-depth approach for redundancy and risk reduction for network-based security controls, including wired and wireless networking.
  • Administrative processes and technologies configure boundary devices (e.g., firewalls, routers, etc.) to deny network traffic by default and allow network traffic by exception (e.g., deny all, permit by exception).
  • Technologies automate the Access Control Lists (ACLs) and similar rulesets review process to identify security issues and/ or misconfigurations.
  • Network segmentation exists to implement separate network addresses (e.g., different subnets) to connect systems in different security domains (e.g., sensitive/regulated data environments).
Level 4 — Quantitatively Controlled

See C|P-CMM3. There are no defined C|P-CMM4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to apply security and/ or data protection filters on metadata.

Level 5 — Continuously Improving

See C|P-CMM4. There are no defined C|P-CMM5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to apply security and/ or data protection filters on metadata.

Assessment Objectives

  1. NET-04.13_A01 cybersecurity / data privacy policy filters to be implemented on metadata are defined (if selected).
  2. NET-04.13_A02 when transferring information between different security domains, organization-defined cybersecurity / data privacy policy filters are implemented on metadata.

Technology Recommendations

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