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TPM-03.3: Processes To Address Weaknesses or Deficiencies

TPM 9 — Critical Identify

Mechanisms exist to address identified weaknesses or deficiencies in the security of the supply chain

Control Question: Does the organization address identified weaknesses or deficiencies in the security of the supply chain

General (26)
Framework Mapping Values
AICPA TSC 2017:2022 (used for SOC 2) (source) CC9.1
COBIT 2019 APO10.04
ISO/SAE 21434 2021 RQ-07-06
ISO 27002 2022 5.19 5.22
NIST 800-53 R4 SA-12(15)
NIST 800-53 R5 (source) SR-3
NIST 800-53B R5 (low) (source) SR-3
NIST 800-53B R5 (moderate) (source) SR-3
NIST 800-53B R5 (high) (source) SR-3
NIST 800-82 R3 LOW OT Overlay SR-3
NIST 800-82 R3 MODERATE OT Overlay SR-3
NIST 800-82 R3 HIGH OT Overlay SR-3
NIST 800-161 R1 SR-3
NIST 800-161 R1 C-SCRM Baseline SR-3
NIST 800-161 R1 Level 1 SR-3
NIST 800-161 R1 Level 2 SR-3
NIST 800-161 R1 Level 3 SR-3
NIST 800-171 R3 (source) 03.17.03.a 03.17.03.b
NIST CSF 2.0 (source) GV.SC-06 GV.SC-07
UL 2900-1 2017 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8
UN R155 7.2.2.5
UN ECE WP.29 7.2.2.5
SCF CORE Mergers, Acquisitions & Divestitures (MA&D) TPM-03.3
SCF CORE ESP Level 1 Foundational TPM-03.3
SCF CORE ESP Level 2 Critical Infrastructure TPM-03.3
SCF CORE ESP Level 3 Advanced Threats TPM-03.3
US (9)
EMEA (2)
Framework Mapping Values
EMEA EU NIS2 21.3
EMEA Germany C5 2020 SSO-02
Americas (1)
Framework Mapping Values
Americas Canada ITSP-10-171 03.17.03.A 03.17.03.B

Capability Maturity Model

Level 0 — Not Performed

There is no evidence of a capability to address identified weaknesses or deficiencies in the security of the supply chain

Level 1 — Performed Informally

C|P-CMM1 is N/A, since a structured process is required to address identified weaknesses or deficiencies in the security of the supply chain

Level 2 — Planned & Tracked

Third-Party Management (TPM) efforts are requirements-driven and governed at a local/regional level, but are not consistent across the organization. CMM Level 2 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist: o Require TSP to follow secure engineering practices as part of a broader Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) initiative. o Contain "break clauses" in all TSP contracts to enable penalty-free, early termination of a contract for cause, based on the TSP's cybersecurity and/ or data privacy practices deficiency(ies).

  • Third-party management is decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
  • IT/cybersecurity personnel identify cybersecurity and data protection controls to address applicable statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements for third-party management.
  • A procurement function maintains a list of all active Third-Party Service Providers (TSP), including pertinent contract information that will assist in a risk assessment.
  • A Shared Responsibility Matrix (SRM) is documented for every TSP that directly or indirectly affects sensitive/regulated data.
  • Procurement contracts:
Level 3 — Well Defined

Third-Party Management (TPM) efforts are standardized across the organization and centrally managed, where technically feasible, to ensure consistency. CMM Level 3 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist: o provides governance oversight for the implementation of applicable statutory, regulatory and contractual cybersecurity and data protection controls to protect the confidentiality, integrity, availability and safety of the organization's applications, systems, services and data with regards to third-party management. o Operates the Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program to identify and mitigate supply chain-related risks and threats. o Evaluates risks associated with weaknesses or deficiencies in supply chain elements identified during first and/ or third-party reviews. o Enables the implementation of third-party management controls. o Ensures the Information Assurance Program (IAP) evaluates applicable cybersecurity and data protection controls as part of “business as usual” pre-production testing. o Maintains a list of all active Third-Party Service Providers (TSP), including pertinent contract information that will assist in a risk assessment. o Requires TSP to follow secure engineering practices as part of a broader Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) initiative. o Includes "break clauses" in all TSP contracts to enable penalty-free, early termination of a contract for cause, based on the TSP's cybersecurity and/ or data privacy practices deficiency(ies). o Controls changes to services by suppliers, taking into account the criticality of business information, systems and processes that are in scope by the third-party. o Requires a risk assessment prior to the acquisition or outsourcing of technology-related services. o Monitors, regularly reviews and audits supplier service delivery for compliance with established contract agreements. o Uses tailored acquisition strategies, contract tools and procurement methods for the purchase of unique systems, system components or services.

  • Procurement contracts and layered defenses provide safeguards to limit harm from potential adversaries who identify and target the organization's supply chain.
  • A Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) function, or similar function;
  • A procurement team, or similar function:
  • A Shared Responsibility Matrix (SRM) is documented for every TSP that directly or indirectly affects sensitive/regulated data.
Level 4 — Quantitatively Controlled

Third-Party Management (TPM) efforts are metrics driven and provide sufficient management insight (based on a quantitative understanding of process capabilities) to predict optimal performance, ensure continued operations and identify areas for improvement. In addition to CMM Level 3 criteria, CMM Level 4 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist:

  • Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
  • Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Risk Indicators (KRIs).
  • Scope of metrics, KPIs and KRIs covers organization-wide cybersecurity and data protection controls, including functions performed by third-parties.
  • Organizational leadership maintains a formal process to objectively review and respond to metrics, KPIs and KRIs (e.g., monthly or quarterly review).
  • Based on metrics analysis, process improvement recommendations are submitted for review and are handled in accordance with change control processes.
  • Both business and technical stakeholders are involved in reviewing and approving proposed changes.
Level 5 — Continuously Improving

See C|P-CMM4. There are no defined C|P-CMM5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to address identified weaknesses or deficiencies in the security of the supply chain

Assessment Objectives

  1. TPM-03.3_A01 the system or system component requiring a process or processes to identify and address weaknesses or deficiencies is defined.
  2. TPM-03.3_A02 supply chain personnel with whom to coordinate the process or processes to identify and address weaknesses or deficiencies in the supply chain elements and processes is/are defined.
  3. TPM-03.3_A03 supply chain controls employed to protect against supply chain risks to the system, system component or system service and to limit the harm or consequences from supply chain-related events are defined.
  4. TPM-03.3_A04 the document identifying the selected and implemented supply chain processes and controls is defined.
  5. TPM-03.3_A05 a process or processes is/are established to identify and address weaknesses or deficiencies in the supply chain elements and processes of system or system component.
  6. TPM-03.3_A06 the process or processes to identify and address weaknesses or deficiencies in the supply chain elements and processes of system or system component is/are coordinated with supply chain personnel.
  7. TPM-03.3_A07 supply chain controls are employed to protect against supply chain risks to the system, system component or system service and to limit the harm or consequences from supply chain-related events.
  8. TPM-03.3_A08 the selected and implemented supply chain processes and controls are documented in accordance with organization-defined criteria.

Evidence Requirements

E-TPM-01 Third-Party Contracts

Documented evidence of third-party contractual obligations for cybersecurity & data privacy protections.

Third-Party Management
E-TPM-02 Third-Party Criticality Assessment

Documented evidence of third-party criticality assessment that evaluates the critical nature of each third-party the organization works with.

Third-Party Management
E-TPM-03 Third-Party Service Reviews

Documented evidence of a formal, annual stakeholder review of third-party services for each Third-Party Service Provider (TSP).

Third-Party Management
E-TPM-05 Break Clauses

Documented evidence of "break clauses" in third-party contracts.

Third-Party Management

Technology Recommendations

Micro/Small

  • Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program
  • Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
  • Liability clause in contracts

Small

  • Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program
  • Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
  • Liability clause in contracts

Medium

  • Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program
  • Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
  • Liability clause in contracts

Large

  • Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program
  • Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
  • Liability clause in contracts

Enterprise

  • Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program
  • Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
  • Liability clause in contracts

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