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MNT-05.6: Remote Maintenance Comparable Security & Sanitization

MNT 5 — Medium Protect

Mechanisms exist to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.

Control Question: Does the organization require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced?

General (9)
US (5)
Framework Mapping Values
US CMS MARS-E 2.0 MA-4(3)
US FedRAMP R4 MA-4(3)
US FedRAMP R4 (high) MA-4(3)
US FedRAMP R5 (source) MA-4(3)
US FedRAMP R5 (high) (source) MA-4(3)

Capability Maturity Model

Level 0 — Not Performed

There is no evidence of a capability to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.

Level 1 — Performed Informally

C|P-CMM1 is N/A, since a structured process is required to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.

Level 2 — Planned & Tracked

Maintenance (MNT) efforts are requirements-driven and governed at a local/regional level, but are not consistent across the organization. CMM Level 2 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist: o Identify cybersecurity and data protection controls to appropriately address applicable statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements for technology asset maintenance. o Develop and disseminate formal guidance to facilitate a localized/regionalized process to implement secure and timely technology asset-specific maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations.

  • Technology asset maintenance is decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
  • IT/cybersecurity personnel:
  • Maintenance controls are primarily administrative in nature (e.g., policies & standards) to manage change control processes associated with maintenance operations.
  • Asset custodians develop and maintain formalized procedures to conduct controlled and timely maintenance activities throughout the lifecycle of the system, application or service.
  • Maintenance operations may be centralized for certain locations (e.g., datacenters) and decentralized for other locations, both in terms of change management and execution.
  • Facilities management uses a localized/regionalized process to facilitate the secure and timely implementation of non-IT maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations.
Level 3 — Well Defined

Maintenance (MNT) efforts are standardized across the organization and centrally managed, where technically feasible, to ensure consistency. CMM Level 3 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist:

  • IT/cybersecurity personnel develop and disseminate formal practices to implement enterprise-wide capability to conduct secure and timely technology asset-specific maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations.
  • Technology asset-related maintenance operations are centralized in terms of change management and governance. Local/regional practices fall under the broader enterprise-wide technology asset maintenance program.
  • Facilities management uses an enterprise-wide process to facilitate the secure and timely implementation of non-IT maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations. Local/regional practices fall under the broader enterprise-wide facilities management program.
  • A Change Control Board (CCB), or similar function, centrally manages the process of IT and non-IT maintenance operations to reduce the chance of business interruptions from maintenance operations.
Level 4 — Quantitatively Controlled

See C|P-CMM3. There are no defined C|P-CMM4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.

Level 5 — Continuously Improving

See C|P-CMM4. There are no defined C|P-CMM5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.

Assessment Objectives

  1. MNT-05.6_A01 nonlocal maintenance / diagnostic services are required to be performed from a system that implements a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
  2. MNT-05.6_A02 alternate controls to be developed and implemented in the event that a system component cannot be sanitized, removed or disconnected from the system are defined.
  3. MNT-05.6_A03 the component to be serviced is removed from the system prior to nonlocal maintenance or diagnostic services.
  4. MNT-05.6_A04 the component to be serviced is sanitized (for organizational information).
  5. MNT-05.6_A05 the component is inspected and sanitized (for potentially malicious software) after the service is performed and before reconnecting the component to the system.

Technology Recommendations

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