MNT-05.6: Remote Maintenance Comparable Security & Sanitization
Mechanisms exist to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
Control Question: Does the organization require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced?
General (9)
| Framework | Mapping Values |
|---|---|
| GovRAMP High | MA-04(03) |
| NIST 800-53 R4 | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-53 R4 (high) | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-53 R5 (source) | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-53B R5 (high) (source) | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-82 R3 HIGH OT Overlay | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-161 R1 | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-161 R1 Level 2 | MA-4(3) |
| NIST 800-161 R1 Level 3 | MA-4(3) |
US (5)
| Framework | Mapping Values |
|---|---|
| US CMS MARS-E 2.0 | MA-4(3) |
| US FedRAMP R4 | MA-4(3) |
| US FedRAMP R4 (high) | MA-4(3) |
| US FedRAMP R5 (source) | MA-4(3) |
| US FedRAMP R5 (high) (source) | MA-4(3) |
Capability Maturity Model
Level 0 — Not Performed
There is no evidence of a capability to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
Level 1 — Performed Informally
C|P-CMM1 is N/A, since a structured process is required to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
Level 2 — Planned & Tracked
Maintenance (MNT) efforts are requirements-driven and governed at a local/regional level, but are not consistent across the organization. CMM Level 2 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist: o Identify cybersecurity and data protection controls to appropriately address applicable statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements for technology asset maintenance. o Develop and disseminate formal guidance to facilitate a localized/regionalized process to implement secure and timely technology asset-specific maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations.
- Technology asset maintenance is decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
- IT/cybersecurity personnel:
- Maintenance controls are primarily administrative in nature (e.g., policies & standards) to manage change control processes associated with maintenance operations.
- Asset custodians develop and maintain formalized procedures to conduct controlled and timely maintenance activities throughout the lifecycle of the system, application or service.
- Maintenance operations may be centralized for certain locations (e.g., datacenters) and decentralized for other locations, both in terms of change management and execution.
- Facilities management uses a localized/regionalized process to facilitate the secure and timely implementation of non-IT maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations.
Level 3 — Well Defined
Maintenance (MNT) efforts are standardized across the organization and centrally managed, where technically feasible, to ensure consistency. CMM Level 3 control maturity would reasonably expect all, or at least most, the following criteria to exist:
- IT/cybersecurity personnel develop and disseminate formal practices to implement enterprise-wide capability to conduct secure and timely technology asset-specific maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations.
- Technology asset-related maintenance operations are centralized in terms of change management and governance. Local/regional practices fall under the broader enterprise-wide technology asset maintenance program.
- Facilities management uses an enterprise-wide process to facilitate the secure and timely implementation of non-IT maintenance operations, including preventative and reactionary maintenance operations. Local/regional practices fall under the broader enterprise-wide facilities management program.
- A Change Control Board (CCB), or similar function, centrally manages the process of IT and non-IT maintenance operations to reduce the chance of business interruptions from maintenance operations.
Level 4 — Quantitatively Controlled
See C|P-CMM3. There are no defined C|P-CMM4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
Level 5 — Continuously Improving
See C|P-CMM4. There are no defined C|P-CMM5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to require Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) performing remote, non-local maintenance and/or diagnostic services implement a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
Assessment Objectives
- MNT-05.6_A01 nonlocal maintenance / diagnostic services are required to be performed from a system that implements a security capability comparable to the capability implemented on the system being serviced.
- MNT-05.6_A02 alternate controls to be developed and implemented in the event that a system component cannot be sanitized, removed or disconnected from the system are defined.
- MNT-05.6_A03 the component to be serviced is removed from the system prior to nonlocal maintenance or diagnostic services.
- MNT-05.6_A04 the component to be serviced is sanitized (for organizational information).
- MNT-05.6_A05 the component is inspected and sanitized (for potentially malicious software) after the service is performed and before reconnecting the component to the system.